Uzbekistan’s healthcare is evolving at record pace, transforming a legacy Soviet system into a vibrant, modern model based on universal coverage, patient choice, digital innovation, and new financing. As of 2025, all public hospitals operate under the Ministry of Health, with national, oblast (regional), and district levels providing comprehensive coverage. The landmark Concept on Health Development 2019–2025, reinforced by multiple presidential decrees, is driving a historic transformation focused on improving life expectancy, reducing preventable deaths, and elevating care to international standards.
Begin your care journey:
Hospital System Structure: National, Regional & Digital
1. National and Oblast (Regional) Hospitals
- Flagship hospitals in Tashkent and major cities serve as referral and teaching hubs, performing advanced surgery, trauma, maternal, pediatric, and chronic care.
- Each oblast and region has its own multi-profile hospital, regional diagnostic centers, and emergency care trauma hospital, with links to city and rural providers.
2. District & Local Hospitals
- Every district has its own hospital for primary inpatient, surgery, maternity, pediatrics, infectious disease, and chronic disease care.
- “Mahalla” (neighborhood) medical points and primary health centers provide the first line for preventive, chronic, and minor emergencies, referring to higher levels as needed.
- Satellite clinics and polyclinics give access to diagnostics, check-ups, and outpatient care.
3. Private Hospitals and International Clinics
- Over 23% of hospital beds are now in private and nonprofit hospitals.
- These facilities offer rapid access, specialty procedures, luxury/recovery care, dental, and targeted therapies not always available in the public system. Common in Tashkent, Samarkand, Bukhara, Fergana, and growing.
4. Digital Health, e-Records, & Telemedicine
- Since 2022, reforms introduced national e-health systems for patient records, test results, digital prescriptions, and remote consults—expanding fastest in Syrdarya, Tashkent city, and select regions.
- Telemedicine clinics connect remote/rural patients with specialists for diagnostics and second opinions.
Uzbekistan’s Health Reform Roadmap (2019–2025+)
- Universal State-Guaranteed Benefits Package (SGBP): Access to essential care, emergency, maternity/child, infectious, and chronic disease management for all citizens.
- Single National Health Insurance Fund (SHIF): Will act as a purchaser/payor for all state-funded care, piloted in Syrdarya since 2021. Expansion in 2024–2026 will drive hospital choice and provider competition.
- Financing and Hospital Reform: Shift from “vertical” legacy hospital networks to integrated, multi-profile centers; hospital management autonomy; performance-based incentives and payment.
- Primary Care Strengthening: Creating family medicine teams, mahalla clinics, and digital triage for prevention and referrals.
- Digital Transformation: Rollout of health IT, e-health, telemedicine, and paperless records.
- Maternal & Child Health Push: Major investment in maternity, NICUs, and pediatric hospitals—especially for rural and underserved regions.
Patient Journey: How to Use the System
Step 1: First Access—Family and Polyclinic Care
- Visit the local mahalla clinic, family polyclinic, or district hospital for routine or urgent needs.
- Digital records are becoming the norm—bring ID or personal health number for fast check-in.
Step 2: Triage and Referral Pathways
- Complex, surgical, or critical-care cases are referred up to regional/national centers.
- Referrals are prioritized for oncology, maternal, pediatric, trauma, or chronic disease.
Step 3: Admission to Regional or National Hospital
- Hospitalist teams coordinate your care: doctor, nurse, social worker, digital pharmacist, and aftercare planner.
- Expect pre-op checks, imaging, diagnostic tests, and in-hospital specialists.
Step 4: Surgery, Treatment, and Aftercare
- Modern operating suites, infection control, multi-bed as well as VIP/single rooms available (private pay in some cases).
- Intensive care, birth suites, specialty clinics, and multidisciplinary teams for comprehensive recovery and follow-up.
- Discharge includes digital or paper summaries, rehospitalization as needed, and links to local outpatient or telehealth clinics.
Step 5: Digital and Remote Health
- Most regions now support e-referral, remote consultations, online appointment booking, lab/test result review, and clinic messaging—all centralized by region.
Top Facilities and Regional Highlights
| Name/Type | City/Region | Type | Key Services / Distinctions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Republican Specialized Centers | Tashkent | National | Oncology, cardiac, pediatric, neuro |
| City/Oblast Multiprofile Hosp. | All major cities | Regional | Surgery, trauma, peds, maternity, ICU |
| Regional Diagnostic Centers | Oblast capitals | Regional | Preventive, imaging, chronic, checkups |
| Private & Foreign Clinics | Tashkent region | Private | Fast access, dental, diagnostics, luxury |
| Mahalla Polyclinics | Nationwide | Local | Family, prevention, triage, digital |
| Emergency Trauma Hospitals | Every oblast | Public | Emergency, ICU, trauma |
Digital Health & Patient-Centered Reform
- National eHealth/Telemedicine: Pilot projects show time/safety impact, and e-referral reduces lost-to-follow-up.
- Patient Rights: Residents can choose their GP/family doctor, leave feedback, and access digital summaries; major reforms promote a “patient-first” culture and reduce bureaucracy.
- Safety and Transparency: Expansion of quality control, hospital inspections, and ISO-style certification for top hospitals in the next two years.
Voices from Uzbekistan—Patient Perspectives
- “I accessed telemedicine in Syrdarya for my asthma—never thought I’d consult a pulmonologist while in a remote village.”
- “Tashkent’s regional hospital gave my child advanced surgery, with digital test tracking and English-speaking doctors.”
- “As a private clinic member, I scheduled a rapid health check and was given referrals for state treatment at no extra cost.”
- “Our maternity journey went from rural family doctor to NICU team in the city, using a single electronic record. Follow-up was all digital too.”
Planning Checklist for Hospital Visits
- ☐ Bring ID/health card, previous records if applicable
- ☐ Digital registration or paper referral (depending on local IT level)
- ☐ Medication, allergy, and emergency contact list
- ☐ Arrange for an interpreter or support person for rural/city transitions
- ☐ Prepare for transport and aftercare: some regions offer dedicated transfers for serious cases
- ☐ Download any digital health apps or get support with e-referrals
Frequently Asked Questions
Is care free in all regions?
Most essential, emergency, and chronic care is fully covered for citizens. Some advanced procedures, private rooms, or non-Uzbek residents are paid out-of-pocket.
Are private clinics worth it?
For rapid entry, comfort, and extra specialties, yes—but public hospitals handle all major surgery, trauma, and emergency needs nationally.
Is English or expat support common?
Increasingly so, especially in Tashkent’s hospitals and private centers with international partnerships.
Is digital health everywhere?
Quick rollout in cities and Syrdarya—rural and remote regions are joining as e-network capacity scales up.
What about referrals and second opinions?
Patient choice and access are central to the reform; ask at your clinic or via digital platform for second opinions and escalation.
Using MyHospitalNow for Uzbekistan Hospital Planning
- See Hospitals in Uzbekistan category for city, region, specialty, and digital access comparisons, user reviews, checklists, and insider stories.
- Prep with downloadable guides, digital HOW TOs, and a full referral roadmap for any specialty, city, or situation.
- MyHospitalNow bridges urban and rural, public and private, tradition and technology—compare and connect with confidence.
Start Your Hospital Journey in Uzbekistan
Whether in Tashkent’s specialized centers or a rural polyclinic, Uzbekistan now offers a patient-oriented, digitalized, and reform-driven system. Compare options, prepare for surgery, maternity, or chronic care, and use MyHospitalNow to guide every step.
- Start at the homepage
- For all details, stories, and digital support, see the Hospitals in Uzbekistan category
Choose, plan, and succeed with confidence—MyHospitalNow is Uzbekistan’s essential resource for hospital clarity and comfort in a changing system.